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Ex-Goldman banker had jet-set lifestyle with glamorous wife


Good Class Bungalow at White House Park sells for $25.5 million

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Singapore - Two freehold Good Class Bungalow (GCB) transactions in District 10 are in motion - one on White House Park near the Botanic Gardens and the other tucked away on Ewart Park off Holland Road.

The bungalow on White House Park is being sold at S$25.5 million, which translates to S$1,686 per square foot based on the land area of 15,125 square feet. The bungalow has five bedrooms, a pool and enough parking area for five cars. The living room is cantilevered above the driveway and the house has a U-shaped layout, separating the entertainment area from the personal space of its residents. It was completed in 1999.

The property is part of The Glencaird Residences collection, which was developed by a unit of Wharf Holdings of Hong Kong on the sprawling 194,000 sq ft former Australian High Commissioner's residence at the corner of White House Park and Dalvey Road.

Wharf bought the land for S$98 million or S$505 psf in October 1994.

Good Class Bungalow deals in 2016
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. The Business Times
  • A charming single-storey bungalow on a sprawling site in Queen Astrid Park has changed hands for S$44.5 million. The buyer is understood to be a family member of Goh Hup Jin, son of billionaire paint tycoon Goh Cheng Liang.
  • A house along Kingsmead Road where the late Raffles Institution principal Philip Liau used to reside is being sold for S$29 million.
  • The price works out to S$1,065 per square foot based on the freehold land area of 27,228 sq ft.
  • The buyer is understood to be Darwin Indigo, a nephew of Wilmar executive deputy chairman Martua Sitorus. Mr Indigo, who is in his mid-30s, is deputy country head (Indonesia) at Wilmar International.
  • The S$29 million transaction is the biggest deal in a GCB Area since a S$32 million sale along Queen Astrid Park in July last year.
  • Ezra Holdings' Lee family has put their waterway-fronting Sentosa Cove bungalow on the block. The exclusive 2-storey 5-bedroom property comes with a price tag of S$26 million, or S$2,258 per square foot on land area.
  • The property is held by Lee Kian Soo, Ezra's founder and chairman and father of Lionel Lee, the offshore marine firm's chief executive and managing director.
  • In October last year, Mr Lionel Lee and his mother sold their GCB along Windsor Park Road for $21.8 million.
  • The freehold property at 122 Windsor Park Road, off Upper Thomson Road, has a land size of 20,383 sq ft, which works out to a price of about $1,070 per sq ft (psf).
  • In Jan 2016, a GCB along King Albert Park, which comes with a swimming pool, was sold by upmarket developer Simon Cheong.
  • The property fetched S$25 million, which translates to S$1,493 per square foot (psf) based on the land area of 16,750 square feet. The bungalow's built-up area is said to be around 10,000 sq ft.
  • The buyer, who is expected to occupy the bungalow once the existing lease ends, is Fang Koh Look, founder of Absolute Kinetics Consultancy, an SME that provides workplace safety training and medical services in addition to distributing mobile pre-paid cards.
  • Over at Wilkinson Road, off Tanjong Katong Road, a fully owned unit of Soilbuild recently paid S$19.28 million for an old, two-storey bungalow. The price works out to S$1,203 psf based on the freehold land area of 16,031 sq ft.
  • The bungalow could be easily 40-50 years old, said Lim Chap Huat, executive chairman of Soilbuild, when contacted by The Business Times. "We are buying it from a family."
  • The site is zoned for two-storey bungalow use. Mr Lim said the group plans to redevelop the site into two brand-new bungalows. Work should start around the middle of this year and the new bungalows should be completed in about two years.

The recent bungalow sale in White House Park is 2.2 per cent lower than the last caveated transaction at The Glencaird Residences which was a year ago, when a bungalow along Dalvey Road fetched S$26 million or S$1,724 psf.

Samuel Eyo, managing director of Singapore Christie's International Real Estate (Residential), who brokered last year's transaction, commented: "The latest sale shows that prices could be nearing stabilisation, for prime GCBs at least."

The buyer of the White House Park property is a Singaporean who is understood to be involved in the engineering and building construction businesses.

The sellers are Rodney Tan Boon Kian and Poh Ban Leng. Mr Tan and his family have a stake in Treasure Resort Pte Ltd, which owns the Le Meridien Singapore, Sentosa. The 191-room hotel, next to the Merlion Tower on Sentosa, is in the process of being sold. It is on a site with a balance lease term of about 59 years.

The Tans used to own the former Cairnhill Hotel, which they sold in 1996 to a Wing Tai-led consortium that redeveloped the site into a condo, The Light at Cairnhill.

The sale of the White House Park GCB is understood to have been brokered by Realstar Premier Group, which declined to comment when contacted.

Over at Ewart Park, an option has been granted for the purchase of a GCB at S$19.35 million or S$1,284 psf based on the land area of 15,069 sq ft. The house is said to have seven bedrooms and a pool. It is on an elevated site overlooking greenery. The prospective buyer is understood to be Singaporean Sandra Elnitiarta Kurniawan.

GCBs are the most prestigious type of landed housing in Singapore because of the planning constraints imposed. They have a minimum land area of 1,400 square metres (15,069 sq ft) and cannot be built more than two storeys high (plus an attic and a basement).


This article was first published on December 3, 2016.
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Family feuds over fortunes and business empires: 6 cases that have grabbed headlines

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SINGAPORE - The multi-million dollar court case over Malaysian property tycoon Loong Yoke Phin's four family-owned firms is not uncommon.

Eight of the late tycoon's daughters are seeking to cash out their stake by winding up the companies, or by selling their shares to brother Long Shin and third sibling Sweet Ying.

Large inheritances have often resulted in pitched court battles and feuds among family members.

To misquote Leo Tolstoy, each unhappy family feud is unhappy in its own way.

Asia's messiest family business feuds
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. The Straits Times, Reuters, AFP, Internet screengrabs, The Korea Herald/ANN, Nikkei Asian Review
  • <p><strong>Family of Malaysian tycoon Loong Yoke Phin</strong></p><p>Eight of the late tycoon's daughters are seeking to cash out their stake by winding up the companies, or by selling their shares to brother Long Shin and third sibling Sweet Ying.</p>
  • <p><strong>The Jumabhoys' public fallout over Scotts Holdings</strong></p><p>Mr Rajabali Jumabhoy, the patriarch of the Jumahboy clan, took his eldest son Ameerali to court in 1995.</p>
  • <p><strong>The Jumabhoys' public fallout over Scotts Holdings</strong></p><p>Mr Rajabali blamed his son for racking up losses of $50 million in the family business and dealing in family shares without permission.</p>
  • <p><strong>The Jumabhoys' public fallout over Scotts Holdings</strong></p><p>The court battle ended only in May 1998, when the Appeals Court cleared Ameerali of any mismanagement of the business. </p>
  • <p><strong>Fight to control Yeo Hiap Seng</strong></p><p>Mr Alan Yeo, then chairman and chief executive of food and beverage group Yeo Hiap Seng, against a rival bloc of the family which included nephews Charles and Henry Yeo and cousin Mrs Wong Chee Hong.</p>
  • <p><strong>Fight to control Yeo Hiap Seng</strong></p><p>The court ruled that the company be wound up and the rival Yeo faction agreed not to oust Mr Alan Yeo. With the family mired in factional fighting, Mr Ng Teng Fong's Orchard Parade Holdings started buying up Yeo Hiap Seng's shares, and Mr Ng eventually gained control.</p>
  • <p><strong>Battle over fortune of shipping magnate Ng Teow Yhee</strong></p><p>The elder Mr Ng died in 2001, leaving all his assets to his favourite son, Sebastian, who is one of eight children.</p>
  • <p><strong>Battle over fortune of shipping magnate Ng Teow Yhee</strong></p><p>Madam Low Ah Cheow, the widow of the late Mr Ng, along with two siblings and several nephews wanted the patriarch’s estate to be shared among nine family members.</p>
  • <p><strong>Battle over fortune of shipping magnate Ng Teow Yhee</strong></p><p>The court dismissed the claims in 2007, but this was overturned in 2009 after an appeal. The Court of Appeal decided that the words used in Mr Ng Teow Yhee's will were not clear in showing his intentions.</p>
  • <p><strong>Siblings tussle over $4m house</strong></p><p>Three siblings, Mr Foo Jee Seng, Madam Foo Li Li and Mr Foo Jee Boo, took their brother Mr Foo Jhee Tuang to court. The trio wanted their brother, who is the trustee of the house, to sell the property.</p>
  • <p></strong>Mother wants share of daughter's home</strong></p><p>Retiree Ang Ah Sew hoped to get half of the proceeds from the sale of a house she co-owned with her daughter, Ms Neo Hui Ling. Ms Neo paid $1.88 million for the house, and named her mother as co-owner so it would go to her mother in the event she died first.</p>
  • <p></strong>Mother wants share of daughter's home</strong></p><p>Judge ruled in 2011 that the mother had no claim to any of the proceeds after Ms Neo moved to sell the property</p>
  • <p><strong>Lotte Group: Shin vs Shin</strong></p><p>Mr Shin Kyuk-ho, the 94 year-old patriarch behind South Korean chaebol Lotte Group, found himself ousted on July 28th last year by a top executive gunning for control of the company.</p>
  • <p><strong>Lotte Group: Shin vs Shin</strong></p><p>The twist? He was sacked by his own son, current chairman Shin Dong-bin.</p>
  • <p><strong>Lotte Group: Shin vs Shin</strong></p><p>Dong Bin cited his father as having "difficulties making judgments", sidelining his father to an honorary position while he gained control over the company.</p>
  • <p><strong>Reliance: Ambani vs Ambani</strong></p><p>When Dhirubhai Ambani, the founder of Indian conglomerate Reliance Industries, passed away in 2002, he didn't leave a will.</p>
  • <p><strong>Reliance: Ambani vs Ambani</strong></p><p>This left his elder son Mukesh and younger son Anil in a bitter dispute over how to run the company.</p>
  • <p><strong>Reliance: Ambani vs Ambani</strong></p><p>The brothers eventually settled their dispute in 2005 when their mother, Kokilaben Ambani, intervened and arranged a demerger, splitting the conglomerates' control between the two.</p>
  • <p><strong>EVA Airways: Chang vs Chang</strong></p><p>Dubbed the 'Hello kitty' airline, it wasn't all smiles for Taiwan's EVA Airways chairman and pilot, Chang Kuo-Wei, when he landed his flight in Singapore on March 2016 to hear he had been ousted from the board.</p>
  • <p><strong>EVA Airways: Chang vs Chang</strong></p><p>Kuo-Wei fell victim to a putsch led by his three older half-brothers, through the consolidation of their stakes in the shipping and transport company Evergreen.</p>
  • <p><strong>Ho vs Ho</strong></p><p>Not willing to gamble on his inheritance, the squabble over Macau casino magnate Stanley Ho's legacy split his large family - four wives and seventeen children - into two factions.</p>
  • <p><strong>Ho vs Ho</strong></p><p>At the centre of the brawl in January 2011 was Ho's fourth wife, Angela, and Pansy Ho, his daughter from his second wife.</p>
  • <p><strong>Ho vs Ho</strong></p><p>Both sides accused the other of trying to seize Stanley's US$1.7 billion (S$2.35 billion) stake in SJM Holdings.</p>
  • <p><strong>Kwok vs Kwok</strong></p><p>The fallout between the Kwok brothers wasn't due to succession or inheritance. In fact, when family patriarch Kwok Tak Seng died in 1990, his eldest son Walter Kwok stepped up to become chairman of the family business, Hong Kong property empire Sun Hock Gai.</p>
  • <p><strong>Kwok vs Kwok</strong></p><p>The feud began in 2008, when it was revealed that Walter had an extramarital relationship. He was removed from the family trust by his mother, initiating a feud that was finally resolved in 2014. His two younger brothers, Raymond and Thomas Kwok, remained in control of the business.</p>
  • <p><strong>Otsuka Kagu: Otsuka vs Otsuka</strong></p><p>When Japanese furniture company Otsuka Kagu was hit with a 37.8 per cent year-on-year drop in sales, the bitter public feud between founder Katsuhisa Otsuka and daughter Kumiko Otsuka, pictured, was blamed.</p>
  • <p><strong>Wang vs Wang</strong></p><p>In another bitter squabble over inheritance, the eldest son to Taiwanese tycoon Wang Yung-Ching, filed a lawsuit in 2011 to recover his father's assets, which were inherited by his father's third family when Wang died in 2008 without writing a will.</p>
  • <p><strong>Wang vs Wang</strong></p><p>Winston Wong, the eldest son of the tycoon and his second wife, eventually won the inheritance battle in 2013, gaining the authority to administer to his father's US$4 billion estate.</p>
  • <p><strong>Samsung: Lee vs Lee</strong></p><p>Samsung chairman Lee Kun-hee faced a lawsuit from his own brother and sister in 2012, in hopes of earning a slice of the largest company in South Korea.</p>
  • <p><strong>Samsung: Lee vs Lee</strong></p><p>The siblings allege that Lee kept them from receiving their full inheritance in 1987 by concealing some of his father's assets, a claim the Samsung chair denies.</p>
  • <p><strong>Samsung: Lee vs Lee</strong></p><p>The biggest family fallout in terms of cash at stake, Kun-hee's brother finally lost the suit in 2014.</p>

Here are some cases from The Straits Times archive:

1. The Jumabhoys' public fallout over Scotts Holdings

PLAYERS: Mr Rajabali Jumabhoy, the patriarch of the Jumahboy clan, took his eldest son Ameerali to court in 1995.

WHAT'S AT STAKE: Shares in Scotts Holdings which the family controlled via Scotts Investments (Singapore)

DISPUTE: Mr Rajabali blamed his son for racking up losses of $50 million in the family business and dealing in family shares without permission. The court dispute divided the Jumabhoy siblings, with Ameerali and his brother Iqbal in one camp and his other brothers, Yusuf and Mustafa, and sister Perin, in the other.

RULING: The court battle ended only in May 1998, when the Appeals Court cleared Ameerali of any mismanagement of the business. The brothers decided to sell their shares in Scotts Holdings - whose crown jewel was Scotts Shopping Centre on Orchard Road. The site was originally the Jumabhoys' family home. The shares were bought by DBS Land, now part of CapitaLand.

2. Fight to control Yeo Hiap Seng

PLAYERS: Mr Alan Yeo, then chairman and chief executive of food and beverage group Yeo Hiap Seng, against a rival bloc of the family which included nephews Charles and Henry Yeo and cousin Mrs Wong Chee Hong.

WHAT'S AT STAKE: Control of Yeo Hiap Seng

DISPUTE: Unhappiness with Mr Alan Yeo began as he made some costly business moves in the late 1980s. When he wanted to bring in property and garment company Wing Tai as an investor, a group of family members opposed the sale and managed to block it. This rival faction also tried to oust Mr Alan Yeo as a director and chairman of the company. In May 1994, Mr Alan Yeo filed a court petition to dissolve the family holding company, Yeo Hiap Seng Holdings. This would give him a fighting chance of staying on.

RULING: The court ruled that the company be wound up and the rival Yeo faction agreed not to oust Mr Alan Yeo. This meant that Yeo Hiap Seng shares held by this holding company were distributed among many family members.

With the family mired in factional fighting, Mr Ng Teng Fong's Orchard Parade Holdings started buying up Yeo Hiap Seng's shares on the open market. Eventually, Mr Ng gained control and Mr Alan Yeo left the board

3. Brother files suit over Yeo family properties

PLAYERS: Years later, brothers Charles and Henry Yeo went to court over family properties. They are the sons of Yeo Chee Kiat, who is the grandson of Yeo Hiap Seng founder Yeo Keng Lian.

WHAT'S AT STAKE: Detached house in Sian Tuan Avenue, semi-detached house in Watten Terrace, detached house in Hua Guan Avenue and a portfolio of stocks and shares.

DISPUTE: Madam Ng Lay Hua had willed a house each to the sons of her elder son Charles in 2002. She later cut the two grandchildren out completely and, instead, left the two houses to her younger son Henry, whom she also appointed as the sole executor.

Madam Ng, a Christian, had told family members that she was not leaving her grandson any inheritance as she was disappointed he had married a non-Christian and did not attend church regularly.

RULING: The High Court found in 2016 that Madam Ng had the necessary mental capacity to make her last will. The judge also noted that Madam Ng had instructed her lawyer to change the wills; and the will was not prepared on instructions by someone who stood to benefit.

4. Battle over fortune of shipping magnate Ng Teow Yhee

PLAYERS: Mr Sebastian Ng versus his mother Madam Low Ah Cheow, two of his siblings and several nephews.

WHAT'S AT STAKE: The fortune of shipping magnate and philanthropist Ng Teow Yhee, worth about $7 million.

DISPUTE: The elder Mr Ng died in 2001, leaving all his assets to his favourite son, Sebastian, who is one of eight children. It was reported that two of his other sons allegedly gambled heavily and a third had looked to Mr Ng Teow Yhee for financial help. Their mother often asked the father to bail them out. While the elder Mr Ng favoured Sebastian, he continued to provide for his wife and other children.

RULING: The court dismissed the claims in 2007, but this was overturned in 2009 after an appeal. The Court of Appeal decided that the words used in Mr Ng Teow Yhee's will were not clear in showing his intentions. At issue, among other things, were the words "on trust" which had appeared in a key clause in the will and had been capitalised and underlined. The Court of Appeal queried if this meant Mr Sebastian Ng was to hold the estate in trust for the rest of the family members.

5. Siblings tussle over $4m house

PLAYERS: Three siblings, Mr Foo Jee Seng, Madam Foo Li Li and Mr Foo Jee Boo, took their brother Mr Foo Jhee Tuang to court.

WHAT'S AT STAKE: $4 million house in Kembangan

DISPUTE: Trio want brother, who is the trustee of the house, to sell the 10-room property. They claimed it no longer generated enough rental income to justify holding on to it. The three siblings also wanted to use their share of the sale proceeds to fund their medical and living expenses.

RULING: Judge ruled in 2011 that the will clearly gave the brother the discretion to postpone the sale indefinitely and share the rental income among the siblings instead. The court of appeal overturned this in 2012 after the court noted that none of the siblings had lived in the house and the proceeds from the rental were "paltry". That went against the overall intention of the will, which was to provide for all the beneficiaries.

6. Mother wants share of daughter's home

PLAYERS: Mother Madam Ang Ah Sew and her daughter Neo Hui Ling

WHAT'S AT STAKE: Three-storey house in Jalan Chengam

DISPUTE: Retiree hoped to get half of the proceeds from the sale of a house she co-owned with her daughter. Ms Neo paid $1.88 million for the three-storey house, and named her mother as co-owner so it would go to her mother in the event she died first.

Ms Neo invited her mother and sisters, who were living in a flat in Bishan, to move in with her - on the condition that they live in harmony.

But they began squabbling. Ms Neo moved out after her mother and sisters barged into her bedroom one night with six strangers to perform "religious rites to cleanse" the room. When she moved to sell the house, her mother - using her position as co-owner - blocked the sale.

RULING: Judge ruled in 2011 that the mother had no claim to any of the proceeds - the sum of nearly $1 million was to be handed over to her daughter.


This article was first published on December 2, 2016.
Get a copy of The Straits Times or go to straitstimes.com for more stories.

Evolve MMA staff get treated to $500,000 Maldives vacation

HITCON 2016 discovers three real-world zero-day vulnerabilities in one day

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HONG KONG, CHINA - Media OutReach - 5 December 2016 - After stiff competition at the two-day finals of HITCON CTF 2016, Cykorkinesis from Korea won the championship and prize money of US$10,000, and will advance directly to the finals of DEF CON 2017 in the US. The runner-up and third place were respectively LC ↯ BC from Russia and PPP from the US, each winning prize money of US$5,000 and US$2,000. The prize money was sponsored together by MediaTek, Magicapital, and Hope Bay Mobile.

Alan Lee in charge of HITCON CTF 2016 noted three distinctive features of the 2016 event: 1) An international contest taking place physically in Taiwan for two consecutive years, 2) the qualifying CTF organized by Taiwan for two consecutive years for DEF CON, 3) worldwide entries' almost total satisfaction with the CTF in Taiwan. The finalist teams included PPP from the US, LC ↯BC from Russia, Cykorkinesis from Korea, Shellphish from the US, TokyoWesterns from Japan, CLGT from Vietnam, !SpamAndHex from Hungary, PwnThyBytes from Romania, KAIST Gon from Korea, 0ops from Mainland China, Dispwnable and Hacker Forge from Taiwan, and p4 from Poland. "In the second morning of the CTF, competition escalated drastically as all the teams launched their all-out offensives that they developed by staying up at night," said Alan Lee. "PPP from the US made the first kill, gained on LC↯BC, and advanced to the second place temporarily. The competition among entries was very intense."

Moreover, something amazing about the CTF was an application with three zero-day vulnerabilities identified. According to Orange who created a web challenge called WebRop, the challenge was based on the open source application SugarCRM and features of SugarCRM which Orange used to hacked this application with. The WebRop challenge leveraged the real-world environment of SugarCRM and tried to induce more ways of vulnerability utilization and zero-day vulnerabilities. As a result, LC ↯BC first hacked a zero-day vulnerability of the application and then PPP and Cykorkinesis hacked other vulnerabilities. "As long as I am sure there are solutions to the questions I give, entries will find different ways out or hack the vulnerabilities they identify," said Orange. "This is best way to maximize question effectiveness."

According to onsite observers, the event organizer not only designed game animations to provide real-time contest updates but also set up Internet of Things development board-controlled lighting to animatedly and immediately inform audiences of each and every team being attacked. Moreover, the comprehensive and in-depth questions raised this time evidenced those who provided the questions are very experienced in such contests, while the challenge categories including Pwnable, Reverse, Web, Forensic, Cryptography, and Misc. required entries to be very attentive, cautious, and improvisatory in order to overcome their challenges.

This time HITCON CTF and HITCON Pacific took place at the same time, inviting information security experts as well as hackers from around the world to develop an international technology exchange platform for Taiwan to help local information security talents keep abreast with their international peers, stimulate the development of hacker communities on and off campus, and expedite information security innovation.

Winning Teams

Team

Country

Ranking

Profile

Cykorkinesis

Korea

Champion entitled to  prize money of US$10,000 and direct advancement to the finals of DEF CON 2017 in the US 。

HITCON CTF 2015 champion too

LC ↯ BC

Russia

Runner-up entitled to prize money of US$5,000

Organized by information security research and CTF contest enthusiasts  

PPP

US

Third place entitled to prize money of US$2,000

A Carnegie Mellon University CTF team organized six years ago

About HITCON

Entering its twelfth year, HITCON has won the respect and support from different sectors of Taiwan. In order to speed up its growth, HITCON organized itself as an association approved by the government in 2015, and 2016 is the first anniversary of the association, Different events, contests, and many other activities organized by HITCON are intended to provide more room for development of information security talents in Taiwan, call more business attention to the importance of information security, and convey the correct concepts about information security in order to prompt the government and private sector as well as hacker communities to together enhance information security for Taiwan.

Average Airbnb host in Singapore makes about $5,000 a year

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The Singapore Airbnb host is not raking in the big money.

In fact, he earns only about $5,120 a year.

On average, he receives guests for just 45 nights each year.

"There is a thought that this is a full-time occupation," Airbnb's Asia Pacific regional director Julian Persaud told The Straits Times last week.

"(But) the average amount of time our hosts are renting out is like three or four days a month."

Revealing its Singapore numbers for the first time, Mr Persaud said that the reality of its Singapore operations is a unique one, where home rentals shorter than six months are deemed illegal.

Because of this, home-sharing businesses have had to tread a fine line - as opposed to other markets where hosting has become a lucrative business, with many earning high four-figure monthly earnings.

Can Singapore make room and rules for home-shares?
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. Internet screengrabs / Airbnb
  • From stylish apartments to cheerful single rooms, tourists in search of alternative lodgings in Singapore are spoilt for choice.
  • The website of Airbnb, a leading player in the home-sharing market here, has options such as a Kallang shophouse for $249 a night, a Tiong Bahru flat for $114 or a room in East Coast with queen-sized bed and balcony for a mere $48.
  • According to Airbnb, there are about 6,000 properties listed on its website here.
  • Yet, it is currently illegal for private and public home-owners to lease their properties for less than six months. While a few home-sharing site listings are for long-term options, most are for short stays, which means they are breaking the law.
  • When dental assistant Rodelita C. Leng's family members travel, they use Airbnb. Yet, the 38-year-old resident of Vacanza@East in Kembangan would not like the same to happen here.
  • However, residents at condominiums such as the Soleil @ Sinaran in Novena and Vogx in Dorset Road - both of which have units listed on Airbnb - said they had not noticed disturbances. Others are more open to the idea of home-sharing, especially if the authorities regulate it.
  • From January to April last year, URA held a public consultation to assess if this short-term rental policy for private properties needed to be reviewed. But last Wednesday, URA said it needs more time to consider the issue.

Despite this, Airbnb, one of the biggest players in the market, has about 7,000 property listings here as of last month.

Some 242,400 visitors have also checked into Airbnb lodgings here in the past year.

The San Francisco-based firm also set up its regional headquarters in Singapore in 2012.

But concerns over the side effects of home sharing have plagued the sector, with residents raising concerns about safety and noise from transient tourists in their backyard.

Hotels have also questioned hygiene and safety standards of unregulated accommodation.

And Mr Persaud stressed that safety is the "number one" priority for Airbnb.

"The most important to us is the safety of our community. And if we don't have that, we don't have a business," he said, adding that the portal has a slew of measures to mitigate any potential issues. These include a verified identification process for guests and hosts and reviews for both parties.

In June, it also rolled out a new Neighbour Tool which allows neighbours of hosts to flag any concerns they have about Airbnb listings.

When asked for the number of reported cases via this tool in Singapore, Mr Persaud said it was "negligible".

He added that problems arising from Airbnb arrangements are generally rare.

Of the 17 million tourists who used Airbnb last summer, there were fewer than 300 urgent customer service calls, he said.

Mr John Kim, president of Texas-based vacation rental site HomeAway, also said that complaints about disturbances from guests are "very much the exception".

HomeAway, which comes under parent company Expedia, lets hosts rent out only whole homes.

Public sentiment is likely to feature prominently in the debate on whether home sharing in Singapore will be given the green light.

Last year, the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) ran a public consultation to see whether there was a need to review short-term rental rules for private housing.

It said in May this year that it needs more time to study the matter as views are split.

Those in favour of short rentals argue that it can help boost tourism and cultural exchanges between hosts and guests.

Noting that 78 per cent of Airbnb listings are outside main tourist areas such as Orchard, Mr Persaud said home rentals can bring tourist dollars into other areas.

LOOKING FOR CLARITY

"We're very keen for them (the URA) to kind of push forward and make a ruling on it because I think our guests and hosts and community of Singaporeans that want to rent out their homes on an occasional basis... are looking for clarity," Mr Persaud said.

The Government has hinted that there could be room for regulations to co-exist with home sharing here.

National Development Minister Lawrence Wong told The Straits Times in October that while he understands the misgivings about home sharing, attitudes may change and Singapore is not closing the door on it.

Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said at the APEC CEO Summit in Peru last month that old rules may no longer be relevant to disruptive economic activities such as Airbnb, but stressed that regulations are still necessary.

Mr Persaud said he hopes his company can adopt a collaborative approach with regulators here.

He said: "We know that in Singapore it's kind of a unique situation of the housing stock (where public housing forms the majority of homes).

"It's very different from most of the world actually in terms of that and we're very cognizant of that.

"We as a company and as an organisation have a broad mission where people can belong.

"And... the last thing we want to do is to promote any sort of issues in the local community."

Read also: Airbnb's new Singapore office offers "trip around the world in minutes"

Airbnb's new Singapore office offers "trip around the world in minutes"
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. Airbnb
  • Airbnb in Singapore has announced that it has moved into a new office.
  • It’s a unique three-storey space where startup culture meets creative design.
  • Each room mirrors a real-life Airbnb accommodation around the globe, and is brought to life by Airbnb staff who went all out in conceptualisation, sourcing of materials and setup.
  • Because of those country and listing themed rooms, spending a work day in the new Airbnb office is almost akin to globe-trotting, where staff get to 'travel the world within minutes'.
  • The space is filled with light and informal elements.
  • Once you get through the office's entrance, the space is open plan with a contemporary-styled kopitiam.
  • Shared spaces includes a cafe-style setting, with benches and beanbags for breakout meetings.
  • Said Mr Julian Persaud, Airbnb's Asia-Pacific regional director: "The company aimed to recreate a space that encouraged collaboration while also reflecting the company's ethos - where anyone can belong anywhere."
  • The Auckland meeting room brings the outdoors…indoors. This room has fairy lights shimmering like stars above a BBQ pit and a fireplace with artificial greenery.
  • All office meeting rooms are inspired by actual homes on Airbnb to showcase the vast diversity of destinations, including an Andy-Warhol inspired loft in Bangkok.
  • To replicate The Boat Shed in Byron Bay, you can find a bathtub remodelled as a meeting table.
  • Two storerooms were converted into meeting rooms - the Great Northwest camp, and also Belo 6, redesigned as a mission control centre on a spaceship.
  • The Belo 6 meeting room sums up the forward-thinking and "always shoot for the stars" attitude of Airbnb.
  • A meeting room inspired by a villa in Kuta.
  • Mr Persaud said: "Design is deeply embedded in Airbnb's culture. This is reflected in the unique layout of all Airbnb's global offices."
  • "At Airbnb we want to create the sense of travel when we welcome people into our office. We want our employees and guests to experience the feeling you get when you travel," he explained.


This article was first published on December 06, 2016.
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Not enough local takers for tech jobs

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Techies are in demand here.

Studies by recruitment firms show a spike in hiring activity in the information and communication technology (ICT) sector.

The Monster Employment Index, which tracks online job posting activities on a monthly basis, found a 25 per cent year-on-year growth in hiring activity for software, hardware and telecommunications jobs.

Recruitment firm Robert Walters spotted a 24 per cent rise in hiring activity for the IT job market for the second quarter of this year compared to the same period last year.

Still, Singapore is struggling to keep up with this booming sector, which has some 30,000 jobs to be filled by 2020, experts told The New Paper yesterday.

Top 10 highest paying jobs in the tech industry
  • 1. Cloudera: US$142,240 (Valuation: US$4.1 billion)

<p>The data management and analysis company was founded in 2008 and has around 900 employees worldwide.
  • 2. Jawbone: US$130,000 (US$3.0 billion)

<p>Jawbone is a developer of consumer technology and wearable devices. Some of their products include gadgets that track the wearer's sleep, eating, exercise patterns. It is based in San Francisco, America.
  • 3. Medallia: US$121,920 (US$1.25 billion)

<p>The company provides software and customer experience services to hospitality, retail, financial services, high-tech companies. It is headquartered in California and has offices internationally.
  • 4. Pinterest: US$118,420 (US$11.2 billion)

<p>A photo-sharing platform, with web and mobile application, where members engage in topics ranging from photography to DIY instructions.
  • 5. Dropbox: US$116,840 (US$10.35 billion)

<p>The company offers a cloud storage function that allows users to upload and share large documents. The company is based in San Francisco, America.
  • 6. Airbnb: US$116,840 (US$25.5 billion)

<p>This up and coming company is a website application that allows members to search for lodgings all over the world. The company has over 1,500,000 listings in 34,000 cities and 190 countries.
  • 7. Kabam: US$116,840 (US$1.02 billion)

<p>Founded in 2006, this company was responsible for developing multi-player social games such as Dragons of Atlantis: Heirs of the Dragon and Kingdoms of Camelot.
  • 8. AppDynamics: US$114,218 (US$1.0 billion)

<p>AppDynamics deals with the application performances of online businesses. The company diagnoses and helps manage application performance problems.
  • 9. Credit Karma: US$111,760 (US$3.5 billion)

<p>This company provides financial analysis with its credit scores, reports and financial tools. The US-based firm is available on both web and mobile applications.
  • 10. Okta: US$110,000 (US$1.2 billion)

<p>Okta is a security platform that connects consumers with businesses. They have worked with companies such as National Geographic, Groupon and MGM Resorts.

The problem lies in the mismatch of skills, said Minister for Manpower Lim Swee Say.

At the TechSkills Accelerator Career Services Day in October, he said: "Even if the jobseekers know what ICT jobs they want, they may not have the skills, expertise and experience needed.

"This applies to not just the newcomers, but also those with some years of ICT experience. The fast pace of technological change means many need to re-learn so as to remain in or re-enter the ICT sector."

The skills mismatch means the ICT jobs may be "shoes that are too big to fill" for those not equipped with the right skills, said Mr Erman Tan, president of Singapore Human Resource Institute.

People also tend to associate ICT jobs with long hours and low pay, said Mr Patrick Thng, an information systems senior lecturer at Singapore Management University (SMU).

With Singapore looking to countries such as India to plug the manpower gap, the influx of foreign workers has led to lower wages, causing local graduates to shun it.

Mr Thng said: "We haven't been producing enough students with some of these deep technical skills... Fewer people are attracted to these courses because the perception is that the hours are long, and the pay is not so good in such jobs."

But the situation is looking up, he said. At SMU, there is a heightened interest for the Information Systems undergraduate course.

"As students get to see successful start-ups - the Googles and Alibabas of the world - they get more excited about getting into innovation, ICT and start-ups," Mr Thng said.

For mid-career professionals looking for a change in the ICT sector, they can look to initiatives such as the place-and-train Professional Conversion Programme, which trains mid-career switchers to become ICT professionals.

Mr Tan suggested those seeking ICT jobs talk to someone in the sector.

"Understand the pros and cons of the trade, and what to expect, and be mentally prepared for the new challenges.

"As long as they have the willpower and the right mindset, they will be able to turn those challenges into something positive," he said.

5 best tech firms to work for in Singapore
  • 1) Razer office is a gamer's heaven. Gamers who want to create, develop and test the newest and best in gaming accessories will find Razer a hardware heaven.
  • 2) Free lunch at ViewQwest
  • 2) Internet service provider ViewQwest's five-storey shophouse office in Bukit Timah Road has a homely charm that only its employees get to see.
  • 2) The top level is dedicated to recreation and relaxation. It contains a kitchen where lunch is cooked for employees every day, and a gym which boasts free weights, a squat rack and a punching bag.
  • 2) Lunch is free and a wholesome affair with meat or fish served alongside healthy servings of vegetables, quinoa or brown rice.
  • 3) Breezy California vibe at Facebook Singapore
  • 3) Facebook may be closing in on the 1.5 billion mark in the number of active users, but only a privileged few - relatively speaking - get to work in an office designed to keep workers happy and creative.
  • 3) Enter its Singapore offices in Cecil Street, and the United States West Coast vibe of its heritage is apparent. The design reflects the open, breezy concept of its headquarters in Menlo Park, California.
  • 3) Work spaces are cosy without being cramped, and recreational spaces are found across all four floors.
  • 3) All new hires, once issued their work passes and computers, get their peripherals - keyboard, headphones or mouse - from a vending machine. All they have to do is swipe their staff card, select what they need and the item pops out. There are meeting rooms of all sizes, all equipped with telescreens for quick and easy teleconferencing.
  • 3) Had a heavy lunch? Hit a button and your desk will rise so that you can work while standing. Every desk is adjustable, so there is no excuse for hunching over your computer.
  • 3) There are pantries on every floor, stocked with potato chips, instant noodles and a variety of nuts and cereal. The fridges are filled with bottled water, soft drinks, milk and fruit juices. And there is the requisite espresso machine.
  • 3) Pantry caterers change every few months, depending on staff requests.
  • 3) When The Straits Times visited last week, pastries and puffs from Paris Baguette were the breakfast of choice.
  • 3)  Employees in Singapore do not enjoy the free lunches served to their colleagues in the US, but the fridges here are packed with frozen soups and sandwiches.
  • 3) All this, explains Mr Dan Neary, Facebook's vice-president for the Asia-Pacific, is not just about throwing benefits at staff.
  • 3)  Rather, it's to create an environment in which Facebookers can collaborate and share ideas comfortably and openly.
  • 3) Facebook Singapore
  • 4) Backrub for Googlers
  • 4) The perks of working at Google are legendary and envied in tech circles, and things are not much different at its regional headquarters in Singapore.
  • 4) There is the free breakfast and lunch buffet served at the Goopitiam, its main cafeteria and eating area. The daily choices range from local cuisine to Western fare. And then there's dessert, which includes cut fruit, ice cream, cakes and pastries.
  • 4) Google Singapore's office takes up four floors at the Asia Square building in Marina Bay.
  • 4) Each floor has its own micro-kitchen, a pantry stocked with cereal, candy, cookies and other snacks. Cartons of milk and Florida's Natural fruit juice, cans of Nescafe, soft drinks and pudding cups line the shelves in the fridges.
  • 4) Sleepy Googlers can nip into a dedicated napping pod, or one of the many rest areas, for a quick shut-eye if they need to.
  • 4) Googlers can also sign up for sessions with a masseuse who comes in a few times a week. These sessions, understandably, are snapped up as soon as they become available, so Googlers usually have to book a week in advance to secure a slot.
  • 4) Google Singapore
  • 5) Ubisoft is among the few triple-A game developers to have a full studio in Singapore, which is a huge draw for game designers looking for a job in and of itself.
  • 5) Its premises in Fusionopolis span two floors. The central meeting point is a large open pantry and recreational space with a game lounge and a ping-pong table.
  • 5) Every day is casual Friday. Developers, coders and animators wear whatever feels comfortable.
  • 5) Gamers determined to make a name for themselves find the risk-taking company culture to their liking, as it gives them a chance to show off their creativity.


This article was first published on December 06, 2016.
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Rumours of sharp drop in China's yuan swirl on social media

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Rumours swirled on social media on Tuesday that China's currency dropped sharply in overnight trade, but the purported move may have been an isolated hiccup from some providers.

Some currency data providers were showing that the yuan tumbled, with the dollar fetching as much as 7.49 yuan (S$1.42) in overnight trade.

It wasn't clear if the data were indicating the offshore yuan or the onshore currency, but the onshore currency does not trade overnight.

That would have been an 8.8 per cent rise for the currency pair from the onshore close of 6.8830, according to Reuters data.

China's central bank does not allow the currency to move more than 2 per cent from its daily fixing in onshore trade.

While policymakers can not closely control offshore trade of the currency, it usually remains relatively close to its onshore counterpart.

Data charts on Google and currency-data provider and money transfer service XE showed the short-lived blip.

An email to XE sent outside office hours wasn't immediately returned.

Dow Jones reported that UK-based brokerage and data provider ICAP was the source for the data.

A call to ICAP's Singapore office went unanswered and it didn't immediately return an emailed request for comment.

An email to a Google representative wasn't immediately returned.

Google's data chart indicated that the data source was data provider SIX Financial Information.

A call to SIX's Singapore office went unanswered and an emailed request for comment wasn't immediately returned.

Analysts generally indicated to CNBC that they hadn't seen any sign of the drop.

Reuters data didn't show anything close, indicating that the offshore dollar/yuan's high for the year was at 6.9650 and the onshore yuan's was at 6.9210.

Sean Yokota, head of Asia strategy at SEB, told CNBC that people were sharing a screenshot on Chinese social media platform WeChat showing a mispricing in Google data showing the dollar was fetching 7.4 yuan.

He noted that China's policymakers would likely want to avoid a devaluation of the currency.

Indeed, analysts have recently noted that policymakers have appeared to slow the yuan's fall against the dollar as the greenback surged since the surprise US election win of Donald Trump.

Similarly, Richard Yetsenga, chief economist at ANZ, told CNBC that while there was a lot of chatter, it would be "quite dramatic" if the 7.48 figure were to turn out to be accurate, but he added that it was hard to imagine at this stage.

The apparent hiccup didn't appear to affect trading in the currency on Tuesday.

The People's Bank of China (PBOC) set the yuan midpoint at 6.8575 against the dollar on Tuesday, suggesting a stronger yuan compared with a fix of 6.887 on Monday.

In onshore trade, the dollar was fetching 6.8654 yuan at 10:23 a.m.

HK/SIN, the Chinese currency's strongest against the greenback since mid-November.

Offshore, the dollar was fetching 6.8691 yuan.


New 'affordable' housing still unaffordable for the average Hong Kong resident

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HONG KONG - Hong Kong residents hoping to be able to buy homes under a pilot programme that aimed to create affordable housing are finding that they still cannot afford condos being sold at the first complex developed under the programme.

Units at the new One Kai Tak condominium complex are going for from 5.8 million Hong Kong dollars (S$1.07 million) to HK$14.6 million (S$2.68 million), according to the Nikkei Asian Review - noting that a real estate agent says that makes some of them even pricier than similar condos in the area.

The programme under which the One Kai Tak was built is know n as "Hong Kong Property for Hong Kong People" (HKPHKP). It was launched by the Special Administrative Region of China's Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying when he took office in 2012.

With more than 7.3 million people living in its 1,100 square kilometres, Hong Kong property prices have consistently ranked as the world's most unaffordable, according to the US-based consultancy Demographia.

Most expensive real estate markets worldwide
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. The Straits Times, The Business Times, Reuters, AFP, Shutterstock
  • <p><strong>1. Monaco</strong></p>
<p>According to the Wealth Report 2016, Monaco remained the world's most expensive residential real estate market on a square-meter basis, with US$1 million buying only 17 square meters, or 183 square feet.</p>
  • <p><strong>2. Hong Kong</strong></p>
<p>Hong Kong was the second most-expensive market, with US$1 million buying 20 square meters, or 215 square feet.</p>
  • <p><strong>3. London</strong></p>
<p>London ranked third with 22 square meters, or 236 square feet.</p>
  • <p><strong>4. New York</strong></p>
<p>New York once again ranked as the most expensive US city on a per-meter basis, with US$1 million buying 27 square meters, or roughly 290 square feet.</p>
  • <p><strong>5. Geneva</strong></p>
<p>US$1 million buys 40 square metres.</p>
  • <p><strong>6. Sydney</strong></p>
<p>US$1 million buys 40 square metres.</p>
  • <p><strong>7. Singapore</strong></p>
<p>Singapore is the 7th most expensive real estate market in the world, in the list which looked only at "prime" real estate.</p>
  • <p><strong>8. Shanghai</strong></p>
<p>According to the report, Shanghai saw the third most substantial rise in property prices last year.</p>
  • <p><strong>9. Paris</strong></p>
<p>US$1 million buys 57 square metres.</p>
  • <p><strong>10. Beijing</strong></p>
<p>US$1 million buys 58 square metres.</p>
  • <p><strong>11. Los Angeles</strong></p>
  • <p><strong>12. Rome</strong></p>
  • <p><strong>13. Miami</strong></p>
<p>Miami ranked third among US cities, with 6 per cent price growth.</p>
  • <p><strong>14. Moscow</strong></p>
  • <p><strong>15. Tokyo</strong></p>
  • <p><strong>16. Istanbul</strong></p>
  • <p><strong>17. Berlin</strong></p>
  • <p><strong>18. Mumbai</strong></p>
  • <p><strong>19. Sao Paulo</strong></p>
<p>Brazil's economic crisis means that US$1 million now buys 203 square meters, or 2,185 square feet of prime real estate. That compares with 142 square meters, or around 1,500 square feet, last year.</p>
  • <p><strong>20. Cape Town</strong></p>
<p>In Cape Town, US$1 million buys 255 square meters, or 2,745 square feet.</p>

The HKPHKP scheme was supposed to keep prices within reach of middle class Hong Kong residents by allowing the developer to sell them to permanent residents, who are not permitted to resell them to anyone who is not a resident for 30 years.

"The Government executed the policy only once when two residential sites in Kai Tak were offered for sale by tender in March last year," the Hong Kong government said in a news release 2014, noting that it sold two residential sites under the pilot scheme.

Built on land that was once occupied by the old Kai Tak Airport in northeastern Kowloon, One Kai Tak was developed by the China Overseas Land & Investment company and is the first one completed under the programme.

Despite the restrictions, however, the Nikkei Asian Review said the company's affiliate, China Overseas Property was inundated with more than 4,200 offers for the first 110 units when they went on sale earlier this year.

So China Overseas Property subsequently raised prices by 2 per cent for the next batch, and its managing director Tony Yau Wai-kwong bluntly told the Review that there was no restrictions on pricing - only on who the company could sell units too.

"This isn't affordable for us," the Review reported one thirty-something couple who visited the showroom as saying. "This property is for wealthy investors."

But another potential buyer whose name was given only as Ms Suen told The Standard newspaper that she thought having a Hong Kong permanent identity card meant there would be a discount. Yet while the prices were still higher than expectedm she said she would still consider buying a condo at One Kai Tak if she liked the layout and facilities, because she was concerned the prices would go even higher by the time the development was completed in 2017.


This article was first published on December 5, 2016.
Get a copy of The Straits Times or go to straitstimes.com for more stories.

Why does Singapore not have a mandatory retrenchment benefits scheme?

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Reader Gabriel Tham wrote in to askST: "Why does Singapore not have a mandatory retrenchment benefits scheme?

"First, it will make employers weigh the cost of retrenchment in the short term.

"Second, it will make employers think twice about over-hiring and then abusing the system."

Manpower correspondent Toh Yong Chuan answered:

This issue crops up from time to time, especially during economic slowdowns when retrenchments rise.

The government has always rejected suggestions of making it mandatory for companies to pay retrenchment benefits to workers who are laid off.

Companies that have cut down their workforce in 2016
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. The Straits Times, Reuters, AFP, Internet
  • <p><strong>Tripda</strong></p>
<p>Rocket Internet's carpooling app, Tripda announced earlier this month that they would be organising a global shutdown of the platform.</p>
  • <p><strong>Autodesk</strong></p>
<p>Autodesk a design-focused software announced early month that they will be laying off 925 positions, around 10 per cent of their entire workforce.</p>
  • <p><strong>Yahoo</strong></p>
<p>Recently tech giant Yahoo confirmed that would be shedding 15 per cent of their entire workforce, and its also exploring other "strategic alternatives".</p>
  • <p><strong>Yahoo</strong></p>
<p>Employees in Yahoo's Singapore office were notified of the layoffs on Feb 18.</p>
  • <p><strong>Rakuten</strong></p>
<p>e-commerce platform Rakuten announced in Feb 2016 that they would be shutting down all their operations in Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia.</p>
  • <p><strong>Rakuten</strong></p>
<p>The platform probably faced a significant number of challenges in Malaysia, and they will be withdrawing to focus their efforts in countries like Japan and Taiwan.</p>
  • <p><strong>Bombardier</strong></p>
<p>Bombardier will be cutting their workforce by about 7000 over the next two years.</p>
  • <p><strong>Bombardier</strong></p>
<p>They will be cutting 580 jobs from their Belfast operation this year and potentially another 500 the following year.</p>
  • <p><strong>Shell</strong></p>
<p>Multinational oil and gas company, Royal Dutch Shell operates in more than 70 countries and employ more than 94,000 people worldwide.</p>
  • <p><strong>Shell</strong></p>
<p>Given the fact that oil prices have dropped by almost 70 per cent in less than two years, the company has already started cutting 10,000 jobs to try and recover from all their losses.</p>
  • <p><strong>Devon Energy</strong></p>
<p>Devon Energy, a US oil producer, mentioned that 700 people would lose their jobs by the end of the Feb 18, 2016, and this is all in response to the current commodity price environment.</p>
  • <p><strong>Top Glove</strong></p>
<p>Malaysian company Top Glove is currently the world's largest maker of natural rubber gloves with operations in 27 countries. The company announced that they would cut their foreign labour by 5 per cent due to rising costs and increasing automation.</p>
  • <p><strong>Barclays</strong></p>
<p>Some 100 Barclays employees in Singapore were axed on Jan 21 in a drastic cost-cutting exercise which saw the bank exit multiple businesses across Asia.</p>
  • <p><strong>Standard Chartered</strong></p>
<p>Global bank Standard Chartered had laid off a number of people in Singapore late last year as it axed 15,000 jobs globally.</p>
  • <p><strong>Standard Chartered</strong></p>
<p>Its previous workforce globally was at 86,000, and currently employs about 7,000 staff in Singapore.</p>
  • <p><strong>HSBC</strong></p>
<p>HSBC has announced that they will be freezing salaries and freezing hiring in 2016 globally in the battle to cut costs, affecting 3,000 Singapore employees.</p>
  • <p><strong>Resorts World Sentosa</strong></p>
<p>According to a report on Straits Times, more than 30 employees at Resorts World Sentosa (RWS) have been laid off earlier in February.</p>
  • <p><strong>Resorts World Sentosa</strong></p>
<p>However, the lay offs was due to overstaffing and it is not an isolated case. There are currently about 12,000 people working at Resorts World Sentosa.</p>
  • <p><strong>Maersk</strong></p>
<p>Maersk Line, one of the world's top container shipping companies, recently merged its Singapore and Hong Kong regional offices. Last November, it also shared new plans to reduce its network capacity and announced that it will be cutting 4,000 jobs.</p>
  • <p><strong>STMicroelectronics</strong></p>
<p>STMicroelectronics will cut about 1,400 jobs and close its loss-making set-top box business, including 670 in Asia.</p>
  • <p><strong>Goldman Sachs</strong></p>
<p>Goldman Sachs has been reducing the size of its investment-banking team in Singapore by about 30 per cent compared with the start of last year, according to a report from Bloomberg.</p>
  • <p><strong>Credit Suisse</strong></p>
<p>Credit Suisse announced 4,000 job cuts globally, although no layoffs are expected in the Asia-Pacific region yet.</p>
  • <p><strong>Royal Bank of Scotland</strong></p>
<p>Royal Bank of Scotland has also announced that they could be cutting as many as 80 per cent of the jobs in its investment banking unit over the next 4 years, and last year laid off "hundreds" in Singapore.</p>

It has always maintained that it is not necessary for such payments to be made mandatory because the practice is already widespread.

According to its own surveys, as many as nine in 10 companies who retrenched workers paid such benefits. It would rather give companies and unions the flexibility to negotiate such payments, rather than prescribing it under the law, because the circumstances of companies that retrenched workers are different and there cannot be a one-size-fits-all approach.

This approach is consistent with the longstanding view by the government that if labour laws are rigid, such as making retrenchment payments compulsory, companies will be deterred from hiring workers on the onset and workers will be hurt.

The furthest that the government would go, for now, is to make it compulsory for companies to report to the Ministry of Manpower within five working days of laying off workers. The new rule, which kicks in from Jan 1, will make sure that retrenched workers get timely help, the government said when it announced the new rule last month.

The pressure on the government to make retrenchment payments compulsory will continue to increase. As workers become more educated, they will want to see their rights protected. The government will have to balance the desire for more protection by workers against the flexibility that it gives companies in hiring and firing.


This article was first published on December 5, 2016.
Get a copy of The Straits Times or go to straitstimes.com for more stories.

GIC buys $370 million ticket to the movies in Indonesia

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GIC is investing 3.5 trillion rupiah (S$370 million) in Indonesian cinema operator PT Nusantara Sejahtera Raya (NSR) as the Singapore sovereign wealth fund hopes to capture a slice of Indonesia's economic growth.

The investment is intended to help NSR further anchor its market position and to prepare for the next stage of growth, GIC and NSR said in a press release.

"The investment by GIC reflects our confidence in Indonesia's long-term growth potential," said Amit Kunal, GIC's head of direct investments group for South-east Asia, private equity and infrastructure.

"NSR's operational expertise and portfolio of high quality cinemas positions it well to benefit from the rapidly expanding consumer class and economic development in Indonesia. We look forward to working with the team at NSR to accelerate its presence nationally and to achieve the vision of providing best-in-class cinematic experience to the country."

Check out some of GIC's investments around the world
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. GIC
  • D-Cube Retail Mail in Seoul is located next to Sindorim Station, a transport hub connecting Seoul with Incheon and other major metropolitan cities near Seoul.
  • Via Parque Shopping mall has 57,000 sq m of shopping area and is controlled by Aliansce Shopping Centers, Brazil’s No. 2 mall operator.
  • British Land and GIC, Singapore's sovereign wealth fund announced a strategic partnership for Broadgate, one of the premier office complexes in London with over 4 million sq ft of office, retail and leisure space.
  • Artist's inmpression of projects in in New Delhi, a joint venture of DLF Home Developers and GIC.
  • GIC has entered into a joint venture partnership with the Macerich Company to invest in a 40% interest in five retail assets. One of which is The Washington Square in Portland, Oregon.
  • Another is Los Cerritos Centre.
  • GIC has entered into a joint venture partnership with Tishman Speyer to invest in WaveRock in Hyderabad, India.
  •  WaveRock in Hyderabad
  •  WaveRock in Hyderabad

NSR owns the Cinema 21, Cinema XXI and The Premiere brands in Indonesia.

The company operated 864 screens in 157 cinemas across 36 cities in the country as at December 2016.

The NSR investment is in line with GIC's stated long-term optimism about the region's economic prospects.

In GIC's investment report in July, the fund noted that it held more emerging market equities than a reference portfolio.

About 19 per cent of the fund's portfolio was invested in emerging market equities as at March 31, 2016, up slightly from the 18 per cent allocation a year earlier.

"We have assessed that emerging market equities will benefit from the sustained structural improvements in these economies, and contribute positively to the long-term real returns of the GIC portfolio," GIC said.

"We have maintained this assessment even though emerging market equities have underperformed developed market equities in recent years."

The worldwide cinema industry is expected to continue to grow over the next few years, with Asia-Pacific outpacing the global average, according to an analysis by PwC.

In a recent report, PwC estimated that the Asia-Pacific cinema business could grow at a rate of 11.8 per cent per year from US$14.2 billion in 2015 to US$24.7 billion in 2020.

The expected global average is a more modest 5.8 per cent per year over the same period.

Box office sales in the region are estimated to grow at 12 per cent per year through 2020, about double the global outlook of 5.8 per cent per year.

Asia-Pacific cinema advertising is expected to grow at 6 per cent every year through 2020, more than two times faster than the expected global average of 2.8 per cent.


This article was first published on December 06, 2016.
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How Starbucks' Howard Schultz went from humble beginnings to a $4 billion fortune

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Howard Schultz, the legendary leader of Starbucks coffee, is a billionaire three times over. He's a titan in the corporate world and he has significant sway in the political arena, too. When Schultz talks, Wall Street and Washington D.C. pay attention.

The news that he is stepping down as CEO reverberated through the business world, briefly sending shares of Starbucks stock down as much as 10 per cent. Chief Operating Officer Kevin Johnson will become CEO on April 3, 2017; Schultz will focus on turning the company's new line of high-end coffee shops into destination restaurants.

When Schultz steps down in 2017, it will be the second time: He served as CEO from 1987 to 2000 and then returned to take the helm in 2008.

This time, despite Schultz's denials, the announcement has triggered rampant speculation that Schultz, who is a fan of President Barack Obama and publicly supported Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton, is preparing for a run for president of the United States in 2020.

If he did run, it would be the culmination of Schultz's classic rags-to-riches story.

Humble beginnings

Schultz, 63 years old, was born in Brooklyn, New York, and grew up in federally subsidized housing in hardscrabble Canarsie.

His father Fred never graduated from high school and held a series of blue-collar jobs including truck driver, factory worker and cab driver. He never made more than $20,000 a year, and with three children to feed, Fred was never able to afford to buy a home.

Schultz talks affectionately about his father in his book, "Pour Your Heart Into It: How Starbucks Built a Company One Cup at a Time," saying that Fred was an honest man who worked hard, played ball with his kids on the weekend and loved the Yankees.

But he also says that his father was "a beaten man." His father "had tried to fit into the system, but the system had crushed him. With low self-esteem, he had never been able to climb out of the hole and improve his life."

When his father broke his ankle at work in 1961, Fred couldn't go to work. That meant he didn't get paid. His mother was seven months pregnant at the time and couldn't work either. When bill collectors called, Schultz or his siblings were instructed to pick up the phone and pretend that their parents weren't home.

"Our family had no income, no health insurance, no worker's compensation, nothing to fall back on," writes Schultz. He didn't know then that he would become a businessman and job-creator, but, he says, "I knew in my heart that if I was ever in a position where I could make a difference, I wouldn't leave people behind."

Schultz went on to graduate from Northern Michigan University, which he attended on a full football scholarship. He became the first person to graduate college in his family. He writes, "To my parents, I had attained the big prize: a diploma."

Before Starbucks, Schultz worked in sales and marketing at Xerox for three years. He went on to be the Vice President and General Manager of Hammarplast USA., a Swedish housewares company.

Rising through the ranks

Schultz moved from New York to Seattle to join Starbucks in 1982 as director of operations and marketing. Back then, the company only had four stores.

In 1983, Schulz travelled to Italy, where he admired the way the espresso bars in Milan serve as a place for people to meet and share time together outside of the home or the office. He left Starbucks and started his own company, Il Giornale coffeehouses.

In 1987, Schultz returned to Starbucks to buy the coffee shop with the help of a few investors. He also took over as CEO. At that point, there were 17 store locations. Today, there are more than 25,000 Starbucks locations across 75 countries, and more than 300,000 people work at the coffee company.

Schultz navigated the company through tremendous growth while remaining socially conscious. In 1988, Schultz made a commitment to offer health insurance to eligible full- and part-time workers, including all domestic partners of employees. Also, Schultz decided to give "partners" (his employees) stock in the company, called "Bean stock."

In 2013, Schultz made a commitment to hire 10,000 veterans and military spouses by the end of 2018. He's hired more than 8,000 so far.

Also, Starbucks has shipped 60 pallets of coffee and 175,000 sticks of instant coffee to troops overseas. His own personal Schultz Family Foundation has committed US$30 million (S$42.6 million) to helping veterans transitioning into the civilian workforce.

A leading voice

Schultz is gracious in deflecting the spotlight.

"Starbucks has been in business now for 45-plus years. You know, I'm not putting myself in the class of Tom Brady or any other athlete that has been at the cornerstone of success on a team sport," Schultz tells CNBC. "This is a team sport. It has always been a team sport. I've gotten more credit that I deserve. The company has a large base of fantastic leaders."

Still, Schultz is largely seen as the smarts behind much of Starbucks' success and its evolution into a global brand.

He has accumulated a stack of awards, including the Distinguished Leadership Award from Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management, the Horatio Alger Award for those who have overcome adversity to achieve success, the Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh Award for Business Ethics given by Notre Dame University's Mendoza College of Business, the Botwinick Prize in Business Ethics from Columbia Business School, and the first-ever John Wooden Global Leadership Award from UCLA Anderson School of Management.

He's also a best-selling author. After his first book was well-received, Schultz published "For Love of Country: What Our Veterans Can Teach Us About Citizenship, Heroism, and Sacrifice" (2014) and "Onward: How Starbucks Fought for Its Life without Losing Its Soul" (2011).

Schultz's inspiring journey involves a bit of luck, he admits, but it has also been the result of a fierce determination and unwavering persistence.

"I willed it to happen," he says. "I took my life in my hands, learned from anyone I could, grabbed what opportunity I could, and molded my success step by step."

37 things good bosses do
  • "When employees come to you with an idea or a solution to a problem they believe is for the betterment of the company, it’s a sign that they care. Supporting new ideas and giving an individual the chance to ‘run with it’ is motivating, whether or not it works out in the end."
  • "Every single individual contributes to the bottom line. Empowering them to excel in their role, no matter how large or small, creates a sense of ownership that will lead to meeting and exceeding expectations."
  • "Host a cupcake bake-off, plan a happy hour, start a push-up contest in the middle of the office on a Wednesday, or allow a different person to run the weekly meetings to break up the monotony."
  • "About seven years ago, as a company of fewer than 10 people, we celebrated each employee’s birthday, work anniversary, engagement, and even personal milestones. Today, as a company of over 100, we still celebrate these milestones. It never gets old."
  • "Everyone wants to be recognized. The acknowledgement of a job well done coming from upper management or the owner of the company will mean more to an employee than you think."
  • "This is probably the easiest thing you can do for an employee; yet, it can also be the most difficult. Carving out some time each day to listen to anything from concerns to ideas will not only make your employees happy, it will also provide you with much-needed insight on your business from the people who help keep it running."
  • "A competitive environment is a productive environment. Encouraging employees to participate in competitions or challenges is healthy and may actually lead to increased camaraderie."
  • " My two dogs come to the office every day, and all of my employees are welcome to bring their pets to work. Pets make people happy and bring a sense of companionship to the office."
  • " When a pat on the back or a high five just won’t do, monetary incentives always seem to hit the spot."
  • "Setting goals are important, but ensuring they aren’t set too loftily by the employer or employee will help determine whether or not the goal is achieved come year-end evaluations."
  • "Don’t leave too much to be determined. Set clear expectations so you can plan for specific results."
  • "Encouraging individual personalities to shine through will not only help create a diverse and dynamic culture, it will also foster an open and accepting work environment. We have a lot of characters here at JBC – the more the merrier."
  • "If my employees don’t perceive me as a worthy leader, how can I expect them to believe in our mission and help to achieve it?"
  • "I can’t expect my employees to do anything that I wouldn’t do. I always ask myself if the expectations that I set for my employees are comparable to the expectations that I would set for myself."
  • "Shaking things up every now and then is a good way to break up the day-to-day routine of the work schedule."
  • "Times are changing. Ensuring that every willing employee has the opportunity to learn a new skill or brush up on an old skill will benefit everyone involved."
  • "A creative environment is a thriving one. Encourage creativity and watch your business flourish as thinking outside of the box becomes the norm."
  • "Although employees come to work to complete their appointed tasks, it’s still an accomplishment if they do it well. Recognize their hard work by shouting them out to the entire company."
  • "Having an idea of what lies ahead is the ultimate motivation. Employees who have a path set before them that may lead to promotion can work towards a goal. This will lead to increased commitment to their current employer."
  • "Our annual Thanksgiving potluck is so greatly anticipated that some employees hold off on vacation to participate and attend the event with their work family. Every holiday season, we host a toy drive for a school in the Bronx. Employees from across the US fly in to partake. Start a tradition and keep it going."
  • "This one is tricky because there is a fine line that cannot be crossed. However, showing concern and interest in the lives of each employee goes a long way."
  • "I’m always open to new ideas and new methods. Anything new is worth exploration and consideration."
  • "Laughter is contagious, so help spread the joy."
  • "Fighting change is harder than embracing change. I have practiced this more recently in regards to social media and living in the digital age. I also encourage my employees to do the same."
  • "It’s not easy to keep things interesting every single day. Every now and then, stirring the pot can help to liven things up. We recently switched from every-other summer Fridays to weekly summer Fridays after a company-wide challenge set earlier in the year. Employees were so elated at the opportunity to start their summer weekends a day early that productivity has risen ever since."
  • "Bringing out the best in people is a talent every entrepreneur should strive to master."
  • "It’s easy to get sucked into a CEO schedule, but it’s just as easy to take a few minutes out of each day to talk to an employee who may not be on your calendar."
  • "Everyone is different, but some are so different that they may require a personalized management style. Knowing your employees on an individual basis is the only way to know how to manage them effectively."
  • "The success of a business lies in ownership. When employees feel invested in a company, productivity increases."
  • "As much as each employee needs to be able to stand on his own two feet, he must also be able to work in a team. Promoting unity will help achieve individual and team goals."
  • "Entrepreneurs tend only to be interested in results. Patience will prevent you from expecting too much too soon and will allow employees to complete tasks properly."
  • "Things don’t always happen as planned; when employees see that you are open to going with the flow every once in a while, tensions ease up and productivity remains constant."
  • "Knowing ahead of time that there’s a $500 prize on the line or extra vacation days to be given away will make achieving goals that much more worthwhile."
  • "A lively work environment promises a good time, but balance is just as important to maintain levels of productivity — and the sanity of coworkers."
  • "The digital age is changing life as we know it. Embracing, rather than avoiding, new methods will ensure your business and employees stay ahead of the competition."
  • "There is no place for negativity if success is to be achieved. A positive work environment is the result of positive leaders."
  • "Showing up to work five days a week, ready to exceed expectations, requires a level of loyalty that can only be achieved if morale is high."

China Telecom Global Selects the Djibouti Data Center (DDC) as a Strategic Hub for Pan-African Expansion

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HONG KONG, CHINA - Media OutReach - Dec 6, 2016 - China Telecom Global (CTG), the international operating subsidiary of China Telecom Corporation (China Telecom), a leading integrated information service provider in China, has selected the Djibouti Data Center (DDC), to help facilitate network expansion, co-location and submarine fiber cable access services in East Africa. 

 

The Djibouti Data Center has been built to Tier III data center standards and serves as a major meeting point for submarine fiber cable systems including the new Southeast Asia-Middle East -- Western Europe (SEA-ME-WE 5) submarine cable designed to connect Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Western Europe. China Telecom Global is a founding member of the consortium for SEA-ME-WE 5, which is expected to be ready for service in late 2016.

 

Mr. Liu Changhai, Managing Director of China Telecom (Africa and Middle East) Limited, a subsidiary of CTG, said, "The cooperation with DDC is a significant component of our overall commitment to contributing to the digital evolution and economic development of Africa. The addition of SEA-ME-WE 5 to CTG's existing fiber cable assets in the region is a significant milestone that marks a new page for the company's regional strategic planning in accordance to the Belt and Road Initiative. With our abundant and further expanded network resources, we can better serve our MNC clients and Carrier partners in Djibouti, Ethiopia and other countries in East Africa." 

 

The SEA-ME-WE 5 will span approximately 20,000kms and employ 100Gbps technology, with initial system capacity of 24 terabits to provide customers with low-latency and direct connectivity. It will further enhance the diversity and agility in the growing demand for Asia, Africa, Middle East and Western Europe routes around the world.

 

The system is designed as a multiregional super highway, and will connect Djibouti with China, via 18 landing points located in Singapore, Pakistan, UAE, Oman, Egypt, Italy, France and etc.

 

Mr. Anthony Voscarides, Chief Executive Officer of Djibouti Data Center, said: "The addition of the SEA-ME-WE 5 cable system further establishes DDC as the leading carrier-neutral data center hub in East Africa serving global and regional telecommunication companies, MNOs, ISPs and CDN providers." 

 

Mr. Voscarides added: "We are very pleased that CTG will be joining the DDC ecosystem, as it further enables the development and introduction of new services that will help drive economic and social well-being in the region."

 

The DDC is uniquely positioned in East Africa and will enable China Telecom Global to establish cross-connect and co-location facilities directly adjacent to Djibouti Telecom's cable landing stations. 

 

In addition to supporting SEA-ME-WE 5 in the near future, the DDC provides access to fiber-cable systems such as AAE 1, EIG, EASSy, Aden-Djibouti and Ethiopia-Djibouti.

About China Telecom Global Limited

 

China Telecom Global Limited (CTG) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Telecom munications Corporation Limited for managing its international businesses. Established in 2012 and headquartered in Hong Kong and Beijing, CTG leverages the abundant resources in mainland China, connecting the Asia Pacific region to the world. CTG has subsidiaries and affiliates in 31 countries and regions, 68 overseas PoPs, 45 OTN nodes, and delivers more than 20T in international connectivity bandwidth and intercontinental capacity. CTG also has resources on 38 submarine cables, while participating in the construction of more than 10. With the direct connections with more than 10 neighbouring countries and regions via terrestrial cables, CTG has mapped out a global service and capacity network. Targeting international carriers, multinational corporations and overseas Chinese consumers, CTG provides customised and cost-effective integrated communications solutions and diversified telecom services to cater to their global business needs. Its services include direct access, internet transit, data services, broadband, unified communications, internet data center, cloud computing, ICT services, fixed and mobile voice and value-added services, professional services and industry solutions, telecom operation consultancy, and service outsourcing.

 

For more information on CTG, please visit www.chinatelecomglobal.com

 

About the Djibouti Data Center (DDC)

 

The Djibouti Data Center (DDC) is the first and only Tier 3 carrier-neutral data center ecosystem in East Africa with direct access to all major international and regional fiber optic systems connecting Europe, the Middle East, and Asia markets with Africa -- including upcoming Sea-Me-We5 and AAE1. The DDC also operates the Djibouti Internet Exchange (DjIX), a neutral and independent IXP in Africa.  The DjIX offers high speed, reliable, and resilient service. Both the DDC and DjIX are catalysts in east Africa that enable new applications and services that help to drive economic development and social well-being in the region. 

 

Learn more about the DDC products and services at www.djiboutidatacenter.com

Starbucks' Howard Schultz: From humble beginnings to $4 billion fortune

Jho Low's family moves to protect assets in 1MDB probe

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Relatives of Malaysian businessman Low Taek Jho are seeking fresh court action in a bid to prevent the US government from seizing assets as part of an investigation into the scandal-tainted 1MDB fund, according to a US court filing.

Four relatives of Low Taek Jho are planning to file court actions in New Zealand and the Cayman Islands this week to have real estate and other assets transferred to a new trustee, according to a motion on Monday in federal court in Los Angeles.

The motion seeks to push a hearing on the case out to a later date, noting that there is an effort to take the case to courts in New Zealand and the Cayman Islands.

The businessman, commonly referred to as Jho Low, is among the people named in civil lawsuits filed earlier this year by the US Department of Justice, which alleged that more than US$3.5 billion (S$5 billion) was misappropriated from the 1MDB fund.

According to the filing, the move to try courts elsewhere came after the US government opposed a prior attempt by the Low relatives to transfer the assets to a new trustee. The government had argued, among other things, that the courts of New Zealand and the Cayman Islands were the proper venue for that request.

Jho Low's luxury portfolio includes $43m S'pore penthouse
  • His portfolio of coveted real estate includes a plush condominium and towering penthouse in New York, a mansion in Beverly Hills and a "high rise lair" in Hong Kong.
  • And in Singapore, Malaysian tycoon Low Taek Jho has snapped up two prized apartments for a cool S$54 million.
  • He picked up two units at the posh TwentyOne Angullia Park, including a sprawling triplex penthouse, in June 2013.
  • The 36-storey, 54-unit tower along exclusive Orchard Boulevard is in the vicinity of luxury hotels St Regis and Four Seasons and close to the Orchard shopping strip.
  • Both the properties, one above the other, were purchased on June 19, 2013, by Angullia Park (Singapore) Ltd, according to records. The project, developed by China Sonangol Land, was completed in the middle of last year.
  • The 7,718 sq ft triplex penthouse - one of two penthouses at TwentyOne Angullia Park (the other is held by the developer) - cost Mr Low some S$42.9 million, or a heady S$5,560 per sq ft, making it one of the priciest properties sold in Singapore. After Hong Kong, the Republic now has Asia's most expensive luxury homes.
  • Hong Kong-based Mr Low, better known as Jho Low, who helms private equity firm Jynwel Capital, has been in the news back in Malaysia and abroad for his alleged links to 1MDB, a state-controlled firm wobbling on RM42 billion (S$15.7 billion) debt and crippled by poor cash flow, which has crimped its debt repayment ability.
  • Despite Mr Low's efforts through several media interviews abroad to clear his name and distance himself from 1MDB - he says he is being made a scapegoat for 1MDB's debt woes and losses - the allegations have continued to pour in.
  • The attacks and exposes on 1MDB from the media and opposition politicians are taking place amid an audit by Malaysia's Auditor General to verify 1MDB's accounts.

The case that rocked Malaysia: 1MDB
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. Reuters, AFP
  • Every time 1MDB borrowed money, large amounts of the cash were quickly misappropriated, according to investigators. The money followed a circuitous path, and roughly US$1 billion landed in the private bank accounts of Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak.
  • <p><strong>Transaction 1: The Saudi Arabian oil venture money</strong></p><p>1MDB borrowed about US$1.8 billion for a joint venture with Saudi oil company PetroSaudi International. About US$1 billion of the cash went to a Seychelles company called Good Star Ltd. A co-founder of PetroSaudi, Prince Turki bin Abdullah, received US$24.5 million from Good Star before transferring US$20 million to Mr Najib via an intermediary.</p>
  • <p><strong>Transaction 2: The power plant money</strong></p><p>Two bonds worth a total of US$3.5 billion were sold for 1MDB by Goldman Sachs to fund the purchase of power plants. 1MDB was supposed to pay money for a guarantee on the bonds to a unit of Abu Dhabi's IPIC called Aabar Investments PJS. Instead, the funds went to the similarly named Aabar Investments PJS Ltd.</p>
  • <p><strong>Transaction 2: The power plant money</strong></p><p>From Aabar BVI, about US$637 million went to a company called Blackstone Asia Real Estate Partners. Another US$463 million went from Aabar BVI to two mutual funds in the Caribbean island of Curaçao and then onto Blackstone Asia Real Estate Partners, which transferred a total of $170 million to Mr. Najib’s bank accounts.</p>
  • <p><strong>Transaction 4: The Abu Dhabi real estate money</strong></p><p>Of the US$1.05 billion Mr. Najib received in his accounts, only US$80 million appears to clearly originate with Saudi Arabia. Another US$120 million came via an intermediary based in Saudi Arabia. At least US$20 million of that US$120 million has been traced clearly back to 1MDB by investigators. The remaining US$850 million came via Tanore Finance and Blackstone Asia.</p>
  • <p><strong>Transaction 4: The four paths</strong></p><p>1MDB sold US$3 billion in bonds via Goldman Sachs to fund a real-estate joint venture with Abu Dhabi. 1MDB transferred US$1.27 billion ended up in a British Virgin Islands company called Tanore Finance Corp, which then transferred US$680 million to Mr. Najib’s accounts.</p>
  • On July 20, 2016, US Attorney General Loretta E. Lynch announced the filing of civil forfeiture complaints seeking the forfeiture and recovery of more than US$1 billion in assets associated with an international conspiracy to launder funds misappropriated from a Malaysian sovereign wealth fund 1MDB.
  • Riza Aziz, stepson of PM Najib; Low Taek Jho, and Khadem Al Qubaisi, former Abu Dhabi managing director of sovereign wealth fund have been named in US Justice Department's lawsuits involving seizures of assets allegedly acquired with stolen 1MDB funds.
  • Riza Aziz, co-founder of Red Granite Pictures, was accused in US lawsuits of using US$100 million dollars that was diverted from Malaysian state development fund 1MDB in a money-laundering scheme, to finance the film.
  • US Department of Justice said Abu Dhabi tycoon Khadem al-Qubaisi, who helmed IPIC, used 1MDB funds to buy a New York penthouse and Beverly Hills properties.
  • UAE central bank reportedly told banks to freeze the assets of Khadem al-Qubaisi and Mohammed Ahmed Badawy Al-Husseiny (photo), the former chief executive of Aabar Investments PJS and provide information about their deposits and transactions.
  • Producer Riza Aziz (Lt) and cast members like Leonardo DiCaprio (next to him), at the UK premiere of ‘The Wolf of Wall Street’ in London. The movie was allegedly produced using stolen 1MDB funds.
  • A Beverly Hills home was bought by a shell company allegedly tied to Low Taek Jho.
  • Produced by Riza Aziz's Red Granite Pictures, The Wolf of Wall Street is expected to make another US100 million, according to industry analysts in the wake of the US lawsuits to seize assets acquired allegedly with stolen 1MDB funds.
  • Dumb And Dumber To was produced by Riza Aziz's Red Granite Pictures.  US Department of Justice has named him in its lawsuits to seize assets acquired allegedly with stolen 1MDB funds.
  • Another movie produced by Riza Aziz's Red Granite Pictures is Daddy's Home.
  • Swiss authorities have seized artworks acquired allegedly with stolen 1MDB funds. They include Vincent Van Gogh's sketch La Maison de Vincent a Arles and Claude Monet's Nympheas avec Reflets de Haute Herbe (photo), which is worth US$57.5 million.
  • Swiss authorities seized Vincent Van Gogh's sketch La Maison de Vincent a Arles, which is worth US$5.5 million.
  • Also seized by Swiss authorities was Claude Monet's Sainte-Georges Majeur, which has an estimated worth of US$35 million.
  • PM Najib Razak and his wife Rosmah Mansoor in a minor pilgrimage at Mecca in March 2016. Najib has repeatedly denied wrongdoing over 1MDB allegations. US Department of Justice did not name him in its lawsuits but mentioned the involvement of a "Malaysian Official 1'.
  • Dr Mahathir Mohamad (R), former Malaysia Prime Minister, called for PM Najib to step down after the US disclosure.
  • A photo of a Park Laurel apartment in New York city. US Department of Justice said among the properties allegedly bought with stolen 1MDB funds is a US$33.5 million condominium at the Park Laurel. The purchase was made by a shell company allegedly controlled by Mr Riza Aziz, the step-son of PM Najib.
  • TwentyOne Angullia Park in Orchard Boulevard, where Mr Low Taek Jho owns a penthouse bought for $42.91 million in 2013, and another unit bought for $11.53 million. Singapore authorities have prohibited any dealing in the units since February 2016.
  • In March, the Wall Street Journal reported that deposits into personal accounts of Malaysia's prime minister totaled more than US$1 billion (S$1.4 billion) - hundreds of millions more than previously identified.
  • Tim Leissner, a Goldman Sachs partner who handled deals for 1MDB was suspended and later quit after bank investigators found he allegedly violated firm policies.
  • On Feb 5, private banker Yak Yew Chee withdrew his request to release money in his bank accounts, which had been frozen by Singapore authorities as part of their probe into 1MDB.
  • Yak Yew Chee, a senior private banker with Swiss bank BSI, was the first name to emerge from the Singapore probe into 1MDB, after it was reported that he was seeking access to his bank accounts which were frozen as part of the investigations.
  • In January, Malaysia's attorney-general said on in January that US$681 million (S$974 million) transferred into Prime Minister Najib Razak's personal bank account was a gift from the royal family in Saudi Arabia.
  • It was later reported that the payment was personally authorised to Prime Minister Najib Razak by Saudi Arabia's late King Abdullah.
  • Malaysians, eager to see if bank details that were published in the report were Madam Rosmah's, have been transferring RM1 (36 Singapore cents) to her account, liberal news portal Malaysian Insider reported.
  • Nine documents detailing how almost US$700mil (S$943mil) in 1MDB funds allegedly ended up in Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak's (pic) personal bank accounts have been released by the Wall Street Journal (WSJ).
  • The documents showed alleged bank transfers from various companies to Najib's personal accounts on March 2013, December 2014 and February 2015.
  • However, some details such as the last five digits of the AmIslamic Bank Bhd account, said to belong to Najib, were redacted.
  • The development fund, which owns a large portfolio of power plants, has missed payments on the bridge loan that was due end-December and its lenders were keen to see it paid before they had to write it down in first-quarter earnings, bankers said.
  • Local media have reported that the final deadline was Feb 18.
  • Malaysia's indebted and controversy-ridden state investor 1MDB will be left as a skeletal structure and possibly dissolved under a debt repayment plan in which most of its assets will be sold, sources with direct knowledge of the matter said.
  • 1MDB, a property-to-energy fund whose advisory board is chaired by Prime Minister Najib Razak, has built debt of nearly 42 billion ringgit ($11.73 billion) to build a portfolio of power plants
  • Malaysian billionaire Krishnan is preparing to settle a $550 million loan owed by troubled state fund 1MDB, four sources familiar with the matter said - a last-minute reprieve for the fund whose debt woes are pressuring the ringgit and the country's sovereign credit rating.
  • Arul Kanda, newly appointed president and group executive director of Malaysia's state investor 1Malaysia Development Bhd (1MDB)
  • In his first week on the job, Kanda, the new head of loss-making Malaysian state investor 1MDB has had a ringside view of his future challenges.
  • A missed loan payment that spooked bond and currency markets...
  • And a possible delay in an ambitious asset sale he must pull off to cut a debt pile of nearly $12 billion.
  • Regarded as a cross between a sovereign wealth fund and a private investment vehicle, with Prime Minister Najib Razak chairing its advisory board, 1MDB is struggling under the burden of $11 billion in borrowed money.


Dyson to grow engineering team in Singapore by 50%

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SINGAPORE - Singapore's job market may be tight at the moment, but it appears that engineering talent remains very much in demand.

Technology firm Dyson announced in a statement on Wednesday (Dec 7) that it is looking to expand its presence in Singapore by hiring about 200 more engineers in the next few years.

The British family-owned company joins a growing list of companies and organisations seeking engineering talent in Singapore, including the Government, transport operators SMRT and SBS Transit, and tech giant Google.

Dyson, best known for its vacuum cleaners, hand dryers, bladeless fans and supersonic hair dryers, currently has about 800 employees here. Of these, nearly half are engineers.

Now, plans are afoot to further ramp up its engineering capabilities by growing its team in Singapore by 50 per cent. "We have plans for our engineers here to step up in developing the next frontier of Dyson technology, in close collaboration with our team in the UK," revealed Scott Maguire, the company's global engineering director.

According to Mr Maguire, the company hires professionals from across a range of engineering disciplines, including mechanical and design engineers, electronics engineers, motors and power systems engineers and software engineers.

The company also said that it was looking to hire young engineers fresh out of university, including those with no prior experience.

"Technology does not develop itself. We depend on the many bright young minds from Singapore and wider Southeast Asia who are bold enough to push the boundaries and to challenge engineering norms," said Mr Maguire, who divulged that the average age of the company's engineers is 26.

But Mr Maguire stressed that the company will welcome applicants from all backgrounds and experiences. "In particular, we're looking for people who have a fire in their belly, are passionate about solving everyday problems and most importantly, are brave enough to try out new ideas without the fear of failure," he said.

Besides expanding its team, Dyson is also planning to open a new technology centre here next year to support its research and engineering efforts.

Further announcements about the new facility, including its location, will be made next year. "We are set to make a key announcement in 2017 - covering the specific role that the technology centre will play, and accordingly the types of people we hope to bring into the state-of-the-art facility," Mr Maguire said.

The company is also keeping coy on the kinds of technology that they will be working on. "Let's just say we're not limited by our imagination. We're constantly looking for new and better solutions to solve age-old problems. People in Singapore will simply have to wait and see what we have up our sleeves," he added.

In its statement, Dyson explained that it's decision to expand its presence here was due to the quality and availability of enigneering talent in Singapore, and because the city-state and the company shared a similar "underdog" mindset.

"The Government is embarking on a nationwide plan to tackle the world's challenges with 'smart city' technologies through the Smart Nation initiative. This forward-thinking approach has made Singapore a hotbed of many popular global technologies companies and an attractive destination for cutting-edge technology to be developed," a spokesperson said.

Dyson, which was founded by inventor James Dyson in 1991, now hires over 2,000 engineers globally and spends £5 million (S$9 million) a week on research, design and development. Last year, it recorded a turnover of £1.7 billion, with its business in the Asia Pacific region growing by 50 per cent.

seanyap@sph.com.sg

Arrow Electronics and Vodafone Join Forces to Offer Market-Leading Technology for IoT / M2M Solutions

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CENTENNIAL, Colo. - Media OutReach - 7 December 2016 - Arrow Electronics, Inc. (NYSE:ARW) announced a new agreement with Vodafone , a global market leader for cellular network services and managed internet of things (IoT) connectivity.  Arrow will market Vodafone's IoT services as part of its eVolve IoT offering.

"Vodafone's solutions and services expand and enhance Arrow's go-to-market strategy in the fast-growing market segments within IoT. Our extensive IoT technology solutions stack and professional services are now complemented with differentiated network services from a global leader".

The combination of Arrow and Vodafone solutions creates a compelling offering with global network coverage, wireless and embedded edge technology, system integration, data platform and cloud integration, enterprise computing, IoT edge device connectivity and application enablement for millions of connected devices. The agreement will allow Arrow to market and resell network services tailored for customer applications. An example of this is the availability of 2G low data rate SIM connectivity for M2M applications.

"Vodafone's solutions and services expand and enhance Arrow's go-to-market strategy in the fast-growing market segments within IoT. Our extensive IoT technology solutions stack and professional services are now complemented with differentiated network services from a global leader," said Aiden Mitchell, vice president of IoT Solutions at Arrow.

Vodafone Director of IoT Ivo Rook added, "The ecosystem around IoT is going to be critical to the long term success of the technology. I believe that this kind of relationship with Arrow will lead to ongoing success for both organizations and the market more widely."

About Arrow Electronics

Arrow Electronics is a global provider of products, services and solutions to industrial and commercial users of electronic components and enterprise computing solutions. Arrow serves as a supply channel partner for more than 100,000 original equipment manufacturers, contract manufacturers and commercial customers through a global network of more than 460 locations serving over 85 countries. Learn more at www.fiveyearsout.com.

About Vodafone Group

Vodafone is one of the world's largest telecommunications companies and provides a range of services including voice, messaging, data and fixed communications. Vodafone has mobile operations in 26 countries, partners with mobile networks in 49 more, and fixed broadband operations in 17 markets. As of 30 September 2016, Vodafone had 470 million mobile customers and 14 million fixed broadband customers. For more information, please visit: www.vodafone.com.

Buying property in Iskandar Malaysia: What Singapore investors need to know

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Back in November 2006, a masterplan regional corridor for economic development was launched in the Southern Malaysian state of Johor.

At about three times the size of Singapore, Iskandar Malaysia has already attracted tens of billions of ringgit in investments and is expected to become an engine for comprehensive development for Malaysia as a whole.

Ten years on, the development continues to benefit from an influx of interest from foreign investors. But is it really a good place for you to invest your money in?

How does it matter to Singaporeans?

With one of the highest property prices in the world, Singapore is a very expensive place to live and work in. Many Singaporeans live in Johor as a result and commute back and forth for work.

So, when Iskandar Malaysia was in development, property prices per square foot did not even come up to one third the price of a similar property in Singapore. So it makes sense for Singaporeans to invest in the promising Iskandar region, whether it is as a primary home or secondary property for investment.

What you need to know about investing in Iskandar Malaysia
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. The Straits Times
  • At about three times the size of Singapore, Iskandar Malaysia, launched in 2006, has already attracted tens of billions of ringgit in investments. But is it really a good place to invest your money in?
  • With one of the highest property prices in the world, Singapore is a very expensive place to live and work in. Many Singaporeans live in Johor as a result, because property prices per square foot did not even come up to one third the price of a similar property in Singapore.
  • Since Iskandar is still in its infancy as a township, you have to consider that the appreciation of your own property will not happen till much later.
  • If you're buying a unit in Iskandar for investment, then be prepared to wait for at least ten years before the property rises to a level that will result in a profitable sale opportunity.
  • The exchange rate of the Malaysian Ringgit against the Singaporean dollar also important. Usually, a depreciation of the Ringgit makes property in Iskandar less expensive for Singaporeans, but this also affects the returns on investment.
  • But as long as the appreciation of the property outweighs the depreciation of the Ringgit, you still stand to make a profit.
  • There was a time when non-Malaysians could purchase any property if it sold for RM500,000 (S$160,470) or above. In 2015, that figure was increased to RM1 million. Potential Singaporean investors need to bear in mind the possibility that this limit may be raised again in the future.
  • The price floor for foreign buyers of property may be abrogated altogether in the future given the volatile nature of the market.
  • With the High Speed Rail (HSR) linking Kuala Lumpur to Singapore estimated to be completed by around 2026, and the Rapid Transit System connecting Johor Bahru to Singapore expected to come online in 2019, Singaporean investors will find it much easier to commute to and from Johor.
  • Malaysians who would like to work in Singapore to earn in Singapore dollars but spend in Malaysian Ringgit can live in Johor and commute to and from Singapore, as well. But this is also expected to push up prices of property in Iskandar and Johor Bahru.

However, before putting in all your hard-earned savings in this up and coming region, here's what you need to know about property in Iskandar:

You need to be in it for the long run

Since Iskandar is still in its infancy as a township, you have to consider that the appreciation of your own property will not happen till much later.

And if you're buying a unit in Iskandar for investment, then be prepared to wait for at least ten years before the property rises to a level that will result in a profitable sale opportunity.

So, be sure you can afford to wait.

Does the currency exchange matter?

The exchange rate of the Malaysian Ringgit against the Singaporean dollar is of great importance when considering any investment decision across the border and its profitability. Usually, a depreciation of the Ringgit makes property in Iskandar less expensive for Singaporeans, but this also affects the returns on investment.

But as long as the appreciation of the property outweighs the depreciation of the Ringgit, you still stand to make a profit.

Impact of the falling ringgit on Singapore
Click on thumbnail to view. Story continues after photos. The Straits Times, Reuters, AFP
  • The Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) slumped to an all time low at RM3.12 to the Singapore dollar (SGD) on Nov 28.
  • This sounds like an excellent chance to head to Johor Bahru (JB) and make all the purchases while it lasts. The already cheap food and groceries just got cheaper and fuel is about a third of Singapore's price.
  • But while we might be rejoicing now that the MYR has spiraled downwards, but in the mid to longer term, the ones that would be suffering the most may be Singaporeans.
  • Many often forget that Malaysia is the third largest economy in South East Asia, and within the top three largest export destinations for Singapore's goods and services.
  • If Singapore's currency becomes too strong, there will be a reduction in Malaysian demand for Singapore's exports which will ultimately reduce Singapore's earning power.
  • The short term benefits may be apparent but in the long term, any weaknesses in the economies of our major trading partners will not be good news for Singapore.
  • But there are ways to take advantage of the weaker ringgit. As individuals, we can head to the moneychangers and buy up some MYR.
  • Singaporeans should definitely consider visiting JB for their delicious food and other goods. There are also many things that are simply cheaper in Malaysia.
  • A combo adult ticket, which allows you entry to the theme park and the water park, costs RM175 while the child and senior option costs RM140.
  • An entry ticket to the park featuring the world famous cat (which caused confusion earlier this year before creator Sanrio confirmed it really is a cat) costs RM75 for both adults and children.
  • The rib-smacking restaurant opened an outlet at the Komtar JBCC, a stone's throw from the Woodlands Checkpoint. They currently have a promotion called the Tony's Fiesta Platter, which costs RM148.
  • In light of the recent painful developments - it still hurts thinking of the Lions' exit from #AFFSuzukiCup - here's how much you will fork out for the Malaysian national team jersey.
  • If you have a couple of hours to while away, laser tag is a fun option for the young and young-at-heart.
  • Singaporeans can also consider investing in Malaysia. If we were to invest in the KLCI Index at Dec 31, 2006, we would have made a handsome return on about 48.6 per cent.

Increase in the minimum threshold of property price for foreigners

There was a time when non-Malaysians could purchase any property if it sold for RM500,000 (S$160,470) or above. In 2015, that figure was increased to RM1 million.

Potential Singaporean investors need to bear in mind the possibility that this limit may be raised again in the future, which might make it impossible to sell off recently purchased units in the short run. As an investor, one must be willing to wait it out until the property market picks up again to be able to make a decent profit out of their investment.

The price floor for foreign buyers of property may be abrogated altogether in the future given the volatile nature of the market.

Improved connectivity to boost the property market in Iskandar?

With the High Speed Rail (HSR) linking Kuala Lumpur to Singapore estimated to be completed by around 2025, and the Rapid Transit System (RTS) connecting Johor Bahru (JB) to Singapore expected to come online in 2019, Singaporean investors will find it much easier to commute to and from Johor.

Malaysians who would like to work in Singapore to earn in Singapore dollars but spend in Malaysian Ringgit can live in Johor and commute to and from Singapore, as well. The HSR and RTS is also expected to push up prices of property in Iskandar and Johor Bahru.

Iskandar is also starting to see more investments flowing in from manufacturing, logistics, electronics, oleochemicals and petrochemicals, healthcare, finance, food processing, tourism and education. Over RM150 billion in investment commitments were made in Iskandar by 2015, with more slated to come.

What property your budget can get you in Iskandar
  • Studio and one-bedroom units (474 sq ft to 614 sq ft) at Grand Medini Residences, going for RM380,000 to RM500,000. Expected completion: Second half of 2018.
  • One-room, small office/home office (Soho) units (644 sq ft) at D'Pristine Medini, starting at RM480,000. Expected completion: First half of 2018.
  • Two-bedroom units (836 sq ft to 902 sq ft) at Country Garden Danga Bay, starting at RM600,000. Expected completion: End 2017.
  • 
One-bedroom units (538 sq ft) at Tebrau 8 Residences, in the Johor Baru city centre, starting at RM500,000. Expected completion: End 2017.
  • Two-bedroom units (835 sq ft) at Crescent Bay Suites, on the Johor Baru city fringe, starting at RM600,000. Expected completion: End 2016.
  • 

1+1 bedroom units (696 sq ft) at Paradiso Nuova condominium in Medini, starting at RM600,000. Expected completion: First half of 2017.
  • Three-bedroom or dual-key units (904 sq ft to 1,119 sq ft) at Grand Medini Residences, starting at RM600,000.
  • 
Three-bedroom units (1,264 sq ft to 1,558 sq ft) at Country Garden Danga Bay, starting at RM850,000.
  • 
Terraced, semi-detached or bungalow houses at Horizon Hills in Nusajaya, starting at RM1 million to RM3.3 million. Completed and new launches are available.
  • 

Terraced, semi-detached or bungalow houses at East Ledang in Nusajaya, starting at RM1.4 million to RM4 million. Completed.
  • 
Three- to four-bedroom units (1,200 sq ft to 1,500 sq ft) at Fairway Suites in Nusajaya, starting at RM1 million. Completed.

ZUU Online aims to help individuals enhance their financial literacy and deepen understanding of the investment arena.

What you need to know about investing in Iskandar Malaysia

Trend Micro Foresees Evolving Technology Introducing New Threats in 2017

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HONG KONG, CHINA - Media OutReach - Dec 07, 2016 - Trend Micro Incorporated (TYO: 4704 ; TSE: 4704 ), a global leader in cybersecurity solutions, today released its annual security prediction report, "The Next Tier -- 8 Security Predictions for 2017." The upcoming year will include an increased breadth and depth of attacks, with malicious threat actors differentiating their tactics to capitalize on the changing technology landscape.

"Next year will take the cybersecurity industry into new territory after 2016's threat landscape opened doors for cybercriminals to explore a wider range of attacks and attack surfaces," said Raimund Genes, chief technology officer for Trend Micro. " We foresee the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) causing extensive data management changes for companies around the world, new attack methods threatening corporations, expanding ransomware tactics impacting more devices and cyber-propaganda swaying public opinion."

In 2016, there was a large increase in Apple ® vulnerabilities, with 50 disclosed, along with 135 Adobe bugs and 76 affecting Microsoft. This apparent shift in exploits against vulnerable software will continue in 2017 as Microsoft's mitigations continue to improve and Apple is seen as a more prominent operating system.

The Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) will play a larger role in targeted attacks in 2017. These attacks will capitalize upon the growing acceptance of connected devices by exploiting vulnerabilities and unsecured systems to disrupt business processes, as we saw with Mirai. The increasing use of mobile devices to monitor control systems in manufacturing and industrial environments will be combined with the significant number of vulnerabilities found in these systems to pose threats to organizations.

Business Email Compromise (BEC) and Business Process Compromise (BPC) will continue to grow as a cost-effective and relatively simple form of corporate extortion. A BEC attack might yield $140,000 by luring an innocent employee to transfer money to a criminal's account. Alternatively, hacking directly into a financial transaction system, while requiring more work, will result in far greater financial windfalls for criminals -- as much as $81 million.

"We continue to see cybercriminals evolving to the changing technology landscape," said Ed Cabrera, c hief cybersecurity officer for Trend Micro. "While new ransomware saw an exponential increase in 2016, that growth is no longer sustainable, so attackers will find new ways to use existing malware families. Similarly, changes in IoT open new doors to go after additional attack surfaces, and software changes push criminals toward finding different types of flaws."

Highlights from the 2017 predications report include:

The number of new ransomware families is predicted to plateau, only growing 25 percent, but will branch out into IoT devices and non-desktop computing terminals, like PoS systems or ATMs Vendors will not secure IoT and IIoT devices in time to prevent denial of service and other attacks New vulnerabilities will continue to be discovered in Apple and Adobe, which will then be added to exploit kits With 46 percent of the world's population now connected to the internet, the rise in cyber-propaganda will continue as new world leaders are appointed, potentially influencing public opinion with inaccurate information As seen in the Bangladesh Bank attack early in 2016, BPC attacks can allow cybercriminals to alter business processes and gain significant profits, and BEC attacks will continue to be useful to extort businesses via unsuspecting employees GDPR will force policy and administrative changes that will greatly impact costs and require organizations to conduct complete reviews of data processes to ensure compliance New targeted attack methods will focus on evading modern detection techniques to allow threat actors to target different organizations

To obtain Trend Micro's 2017 threat predictions, visit HERE .

About Trend Micro

Trend Micro Incorporated, a global leader in cyber security solutions, helps to make the world safe for exchanging digital information.  Our innovative solutions for consumers, businesses, and governments provide layered security for data centers, cloud environments, networks, and endpoints. All our products work together to seamlessly share threat intelligence and provide a connected threat defense with centralized visibility and control, enabling better, faster protection. With more than 5,000 employees in over 50 countries and the world's most advanced global threat intelligence, Trend Micro enables users to enjoy their digital lives safely.  For more information, visit www.trendmicro.com.hk .

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